Physics 521 Fall 2002

University of New Mexico

Department of Physics and Astronomy

 

Quantum Mechanics I

 

 


 

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General Information

Syllabus

Lecture Schedule

Problem Sets

Exam


General Information

 

Instructor: Prof. Ivan Deutsch

Phys/Astro Room 24, Phone: 277-1502

email: ideutsch@info.phys.unm.edu

Office Hours: Thursday : 2:00-3:00 and Friday: 9:00-10:00 (or by appointment)

 

Teaching Assistant: Andrew Sliberfarb

email: drews@unm.edu

Problem Session: Thursday 4:30-5:30, Physics Reading Room (190)

Grading:

Problem Sets: 25-33%

Problem sets will be distributed once a week on the web on Friday and due in one week, to be placed in the grader's mailbox by 3:00 PM.

Two Take-Home "Midterms" 50-66%

Exam I Oct. 7-9, Exam II Nov. 20-22

Final Exam (optional oral) 25%


 

"Recommended" Texts:

We will not be following any text directly. Copies of my lecture note will be available. The are many good texts out there; you should pick the one(s) that work best for you. Relevant material from the following recommended texts with be referenced throughout the course.

o Quantum Mechanics , vol. I and II, by C. Cohen-Tannoudji, B. Diu, and F. Laloë.

This text is a great reference book to have around, but very verbose and sometimes hard to wade through. Many classic problems are solved in the "Complements.

o Modern Quantum Mechanics, by J. J. Sakurai

Good advanced text with a modern perspective. It's somewhat terse, are there are few examples.

o Quantum Mechanics 3rd Edition, by E. Merzbacher

Every thing is here but in the organization is difficult. This is a new edition and contains many contemporary topics.

 

Other texts:

o Quantum Mechanics, by L. I. Schiff

The old advanced classic. Still a good reference. Somewhat old fashion

o Quantum Mechanics, vol. I and II, by A. Messiah

Another older classic and good reference

Quantum Mechanics , vol. I, by K. Gottfried.

Recently republished. Contains a reasonable coverage of measurements theory.

o Introductory Quantum Mechanics, R. L. Liboff

An upper division undergraduate text . Very clear.

 


Tentative Syllabus

 

I Foundations (4 weeks)

A. Mathematical foundation - Hilbert space, operators, eigenvalues, commutators.

B. Structure of quantum mechanics - States, observables, measurements.

C. Quantum dynamics - Schrödinger and Heisenberg pictures, conservation laws.

 

II Waves Mechanics in 1D (3 1/2 weeks)

A. Wave function, momentum space, wave packets, Schrödinger equation.

B. Bound states, one dimensional potentials, tunneling.

C. Correspondence principle, Ehrenfest's theorem, WKB.

D. Simple harmonic oscillator - Different representations, phase space in QM.

 

III Angular Momentum (3 weeks)

A. Angular momentum as the generator of rotations, commutation algebra.

B. Eigenstates, Spherical harmonics.

C. Spin and magnetic resonance.

 

IV Multiple Degrees of Freedom (4 1/2 weeks)

A. Entangled states, Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen paradox.

B. Addition of angular momentum - Clebsch-Gordan coefficients.

C. Wave mechanics in 3D.

D. Central potentials.

E. The hydrogen atom.

 



Tentative Schedule of Lectures

Date

 Topic

 Notes

Aug. 19

 Introduction to quantum notions - probability amplitude, wave/particle duality

 Download 1

 Aug. 21

Math: Linear vector spaces, representations, inner product, Dirac notation

 Download 2

Aug. 26

Math: Operators, adjoints, change of basis, unitarity

 Download 3

Aug. 28

Math: Eigenvalues, eigenvectors, commutators

 Download 4

 Sept. 2

 Labor Day

 No Class

Sept. 4

 

Math: Hermitian operators, Complete sets of commuting operators

Postulates of quantum mechanics- States, observables

 Download 5

 Sept. 9

 

Postulates of quantum mechanics- Dynamics:

Unitary reversible evolution vs. Nonunitary irreversible evolution

 Download 6

 Sept. 11

Pure vs. mixed states - density operators

 Download 7

Sept. 16

No Lecture: (Yom Kippor)

No Class

 Sept. 18

Quantum Dynamics:

Time evolution operator, conservation, and symmetries 

Stationary-states: Time Independent Schrödinger Equation

  Download 8

 Sept. 23

Time evolution: Schrödinger vs. Heisenberg

 Download 9

 Sept. 25

Particle mechanics in 1D, Heisenberg picture,

x and p representations.

 Download 10

 Sept. 30

Infinite dimensional Hilbert space continued

 

 Oct. 2

Wave mechanics, interpretation of the wave function:

Probability current, semiclassical limit.

 Download 11

 Oct. 4

No Homework Due

 

  Oct. 7

Time Independent Schrödinger Equation (TISE).

Free particle, scattering states, constant potentials

Exam I Distributed

  Download 12

 Oct. 9

Time Independent Schrödinger Equation (TISE).

Parity, bound states

 Exam I Due

Download 13

 Oct. 14

 SHO, Review classical problem, a and a^\dag

 Oct. 16

SHO, Energy eigenstates, x-p space

Download 15

 Oct. 21

(Out of town - to be made up)

No Class

 Oct. 23

SHO, coherent states and phase space

Download 16

Oct. 24
Rotations and angular momentum algebra

 Oct. 28

Eigenvalue problem for angular momentum

Download 18

Oct. 30

Oribtal angular momentum and spherical harmonics

Download 19

Nov. 4

 Interaction of charge particle and magentic field:

Para and diamagentism

Download 20

 Nov. 6

Spin angular momentum

Download 21

 Nov. 11

 Many degrees of freedom - Tensor product structure

Download 22

 
Nov. 13

More on tensor product:

Separability, entangled states, marginal density operator

 Nov. 18

Addition of angular momentum

Coupling of two spins: Singlet and triplet

Download 23

 Nov. 20

Solutions to Schrödinger equation for multiple degrees of freedom -

Separability, degeneracy, and symmetry

Download 24

 Nov. 25

Lecture Canceled

Exam. II Distributed

 

 Nov. 27

 

Exam. II Due

 

Nov. 28

 THANKSGIVING

 Dec. 2

Lecture Canceled

 

Dec. 4

Central potential -

Separation in spherical coordinates and the radial equation

Hydrogen and hydrogenic atoms

 Download 25

Download 26

Download 27

 Dec. 7-14

EPR, Hidden Variables, and Bell Inequalties

Download 28

 


Problem Sets

 

Diagnostic

 

Problem Set #1

Due Aug. 30

Problem Set #6

Due Oct. 18

 Problem Set #11

Due Dec. 6

 Problem Set #2

Due Sept. 6

 Problem Set #7

Due Oct. 25

 

Problem Set #3

Due Sept. 13

Problem Set #8

Due Nov. 1

 

Problem Set #4

Due Sept. 20

 Problem Set #9

Due Nov. 8

 

 Problem Set #5

Due Sept. 30

Problem Set #10

Due Nov. 19

 


Exams

 
Practice Exam1 and Solutions

 

Practice Exam 2, 1998 and Solutions

Practice Exam 2, 2000 and Solutions

Exam1 and Solutions
Exam2 and Solutions